„ИН–ЛАЈН“ РЕЛИГИЈА: ИНВЕНТИВНА ПРИМЕНА НОВИХ ИНФОРМАТИВНИХ И КОМУНИКАЦИЈСКИХ ТЕХНОЛОГИЈА У ПАСТИРСКОМ ДЕЛОВАЊУ КАТОЛИЧКЕ ЦРКВЕ У НИГЕРИЈИ
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https://doi.org/10.54561/prj0202079iКључне речи:
In-line religion, Religion on-line, new information and communication technology, Catholicism, Nigerian PentecostalismСажетак
Нека истраживања спроведена у Нигерији у области медијске религије и културе резултирала су ширим компаративним анализама деловања Kатоличке и Пентекосталне цркве у тој земљи и њихових различитих стратегија на плану коришћења комуникација. У овом чланку се разматра питање како две поменуте хришћанске деноминације прилагођавају ставове о коришћењу нових информативних и комуникацијских технологија у свом деловању у Нигерији. Посебна пажња посвећена је Католичкој цркви јер је генерално гледано ова деноминација, за разлику од Пентекосталне цркве која коришћење медијских технологија види као настављање обраћања верницима са црквене проповедаонице, заузела нешто хладнији став у односу на коришћење ових средстава масовних комуникација. Овакво постављање Католичке цркве се јавља још у далеком периоду успона биоскопа зато што је тадашња црквена хијерархија доживљавала филм као нешто што потенцијално може да утиче на кварење вере и морала. Католичка црква је остала при ставу да у свом деловању користи пре свега штампане материјале, усмеравајући највећи део своје комуникацијске енергије на штампу и усмено проповедништво. Али, ово негативно постављање Католичке цркве је почело да се мења последњих година. Ниједну технологију масовних комуникација Католичка црква није тако брзо прихватила и пригрлила као нове информативне и комуникацијске технологије. Полазећи од примера Mater Cyberworld-а (интернет кафића који је отворила католичка дијацеза Ахијара Мбејзе у источној Нигерији), у овом чланку су испитане неке видљиве карактеристике начина на који Католичка црква користи нове информативне и комуникацијске технологије. Ова анализа показује да је овакво прилагођавање медијског наступа један од метода помоћу којих католичка црква покушава да оствари што јаче присуство у нигеријском друштвено-политичком миљеу.
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